Killer Incentives: Status Competition and Pilot Performance during World War II
Review of Economic Studies 89(5), pp. 2257-2292 (2022)
Published version VoxEU NBER Digest Data
Abstract
Using newly-collected data on death rates and aerial victories of more than 5,000 German fighter pilots during World War II, we examine the effects of public recognition on performance and risk-taking. When a particular pilot is honored publicly, both the victory rate and the death rate of his former peers increase.
Philipp Ager, Leonardo Bursztyn, Lukas Leucht, Hans-Joachim Voth (2022). “Killer Incentives: Status Competition and Pilot Performance during World War II.” Review of Economic Studies.