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Sweet Diversity: Colonial Goods and the Welfare Gains from Global Trade after 1492

Jonathan Hersh, Hans-Joachim Voth

Explorations in Economic History 86, pp. 101468 (2022)

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Abstract

When did overseas trade start to matter for living standards? Traditional real-wage indices suggest that living standards in Europe stagnated before 1800. In this paper, we argue that welfare may have actually risen substantially, but surreptitiously, because of an influx of new goods.

Keywords
trade, welfare gains, colonial goods, living standards, new goods
DOI
10.1016/j.eeh.2022.101468
Canonical
https://www.jvoth.com/papers/sweet-diversity.html

Jonathan Hersh, Hans-Joachim Voth (2022). “Sweet Diversity: Colonial Goods and the Welfare Gains from Global Trade after 1492.” Explorations in Economic History.